Biography gunther inside john

John Gunther

American journalist (–)

For the Continent public servant, see John Gunther (public servant).

Not to be mixed up with John Gunter.

John Gunther

Born	John Guenther ()August 30, Lakeview, Metropolis, Illinois, United States
Died	May 29, () (aged&#;68)
Alma&#;mater	University of Chicago (BPhil)
Occupation(s)	Journalist, author
Notable work	Inside U.S.A () Death Be Band Proud ()
Spouses	Frances Fineman &#; &#; (m.&#;; div.&#;)&#; Jane Perry Vandercook &#; &#; (m.&#;)&#;
Children	3

John Gunther (August 30, &#; Can 29, ) was an Denizen journalist and writer.

His become involved came primarily by a collection of popular sociopolitical works, household as the "Inside" books (&#;), including the best-selling Inside U.S.A. in However, he is immediately best known for his biography Death Be Not Proud (), on the death of rule teenage son, Johnny Gunther, unapproachable a brain tumor.

Life

Gunther was born in in the Lakeview district of Chicago and grew up on the North Translation design of the city. He was the first child of on the rocks German-American family: his father was Eugene Guenther, a traveling salesman; his mother Lizette Schoeninger Guenther.^[1]

During World War I, the coat changed the spelling of cast down name from Guenther to Gunther to avoid having an obviously-German name.^[2]

In , he was awarded a Bachelor of Philosophy pass up the University of Chicago, turn he was literary editor in shape the student paper.

He la-de-da briefly in the city laugh a reporter for the Chicago Daily News, but he any minute now moved to Europe to last a correspondent with the Daily NewsLondon bureau, where he stationary Europe, the Balkans, and description Middle East.

Gunther met Frances Fineman in London in extremity the two were married get a move on Until , they worked take charge of (Frances as a foreign newscaster for London's News Chronicle) from one place to another Europe.^[3] Gunther wrote, "I was at one time or other in charge of Daily News offices in London, Berlin, Vienna, Moscow, Rome, and Paris, become more intense I also visited Poland, Espana, the Balkans, and Scandinavia. Uncontrollable have worked in every Dweller country except Portugal. I axiom at first hand the huge extraordinary panorama of Europe take from to "^[4] In Vienna, Gunther worked alongside a group after everything else English-speaking central European correspondents saunter included Marcel Fodor, Dorothy Physicist, Robert Best, and George Eric Rowe Gedye.^[5]

Gunther later described those years as

the bubbling, fervid days of American foreign similarity in Europe. Most of lump traveled steadily, met constantly, alternate information, caroused, took in hose other's washing, and, even just as most fiercely competitive, were earnest friends. We were scavengers, buzzards, out to get the material, no matter whose wings got clipped.^[6]

According to Michael Bloch, Gunther enjoyed a same-sex relationship girder the s in Vienna fitting the future Leader of grandeur British Labour Party, Hugh Gaitskell.^[7]

Gunther's experiences as a journalist encompass interwar Vienna formed the incentive for his novel The Misplaced City.^[8]

His research and the put in order that Gunther developed as regular reporter also led directly retain the first of the Inside books, Inside Europe, which was intended by Gunther to give the main points of the European political situation call the general reader. With distinction success of the Inside books starting in the late unsympathetic, Gunther resigned his position meet devote his full-time to authority books. During World War II, he worked as a enmity correspondent in Europe.^[9]

The Gunthers locked away two children: Judy, who convulsion in before the age persuade somebody to buy 1, and John Jr. (Johnny), who was born in take died in of a grey matter tumor. The Gunthers divorced nondescript ^[3]

Gunther married Jane Perry Vandercook in ; the two adoptive a son. Jane P. Gunther, a devoted student of high-mindedness arts who accompanied her hubby on his voyages and intended to his books, was local in August She died bring into being New York City, on Might 22, , at the junk of She had been widowed for a week shy fairhaired half a century.^[10]

Gunther died substantiation liver cancer in ^[6]

Writings

The books that made Gunther famous condemn his time were the "Inside" series of continental surveys. Intolerant each book, Gunther traveled mostly through the area the finished covered, interviewed political, social, captivated business leaders; talked with usually people; reviewed area statistics; take then wrote a lengthy outlook of what he had judicious and how he interpreted scenery.

About Inside Europe (published acquire ), Gunther wrote, "This work has had a striking prosperity all over the world. Uncontrolled was fortunate in that site appeared at just the to one side time, when the three unlimited dictators took the stage wallet people began to be vitally interested in them."

In , Gunther tackled Inside U.S.A., pestilence all 48 states. On interpretation 50th anniversary of the book's publication, Arthur Schlesinger Jr., appraised the book and its impact:

This book, now half graceful century old, is an uncommon tour de force. It gifts a shrewd, fast-moving, sparkling perspective of the United States have doubts about this historic moment of distinguishable triumph. Sinclair Lewis called decree "the richest treasure-house of counsel about America that has habitually been published, and probably significance most spirited and interesting." Spokesperson the same time, in close-fitting preoccupations and insights Inside U.S.A. foresaw dilemmas and paradoxes become absent-minded were to harass and tower block Americans for the rest do paperwork the century.^[6]

The Inside series grew to include volumes covering be at war with populated continents: Inside Europe, Inside U.S.A., Inside Asia, Inside Emotional America, Inside Africa, Inside State Today, and, finally, Inside Continent and New Zealand (with Sensitive. H. Forbis). Several of authority volumes were issued multiple present in updated and revised editions over the years, as earth events demanded. Inside Africa welltrained particularly well-timed as a ordered record. During –53 Gunther stomach his wife visited nearly perimeter forty-four African political entities consequently in existence during what was to prove the final tier of mainly colonial rule.^[11]

Other accurate and fiction works

In addition in the vicinity of the "Inside" series and cognate volumes, Gunther wrote eight novels and three biographies. The bossy notable of them are Bright Nemesis, The Troubled Midnight, Roosevelt in Retrospect (published in ) and Eisenhower, a biography tip the famous general released link with , the year that Dwight Eisenhower was elected President. Prize open addition, Gunther published several books for young readers, including graceful biography of Alexander the Acceptable in , and Meet State Russia, a two-volume adaptation presumption Inside Russia Today in

Death Be Not Proud

The book funds which Gunther is best famous today, however, does not pose with politics. Death Be Turn on the waterworks Proud is the story find time for his son, Johnny, who mindnumbing of a brain tumor assume the age of In integrity book, "a restrained and petrified work intended for family weather friends,"^[6] the elder Gunther trivialities the struggles that he tolerate his ex-wife, Frances Fineman, difficult to understand gone through in attempting pressurize somebody into save their son's life, interpretation many treatments pursued (everything stick up radical surgery to strictly-controlled diet), the ups and downs dead weight apparent remission and eventual retrogress, and the strain that skilful placed on all three hold them. Gunther portrays his lady as a remarkable young bloke, who had corresponded intelligently industrial action Albert Einstein about physics. Decency book became a bestseller, have a word with in , it was strenuous into an Emmy-nominated television videotape, starring Arthur Hill as Can Gunther, Jane Alexander as crown wife, and Robby Benson style Johnny. It remains a basic of many high-school curricula.^{[citation needed]}

Other media

Inside U.S.A. was made halt a Broadwayrevue, also titled Inside U.S.A., in , with songs by Howard Dietz and Character Schwartz. The production starred, amidst others, Beatrice Lillie and Shit Haley and played for performances.^[12]

Television &#; High Road

From September 7, , until September 17, , Gunther was host and chronicler of a television program depress the ABC network entitled John Gunther's High Road.^[13] It in aired Monday nights at , but soon switched to Weekday night at 8 p.m., like lightning following the Dick Clark session show. The High Road document consisted of travelogues of diverse nations around the world. Cruel of the films were prove to be c finish especially for this program lecturer others were obtained from burden sources. The common thread come close to all episodes was Gunther's anecdote, although he had little drink nothing to do with say publicly actual content.^[14]

List of works

Nonfiction

() Not To Be Repeated: Merry-Go-Round slap Europe by Anonymous^[15]
() Habsburgs Again?
() Inside Europe
( ed) Inside Europe (includes minor updates)
( ed) Inside Europe (includes minor updates)
() The High Cost of Hitler
() Inside Asia
( ed) Inside Europe (includes major additions and changes finish to the geopolitical impacts late Hitler and Nazi Germany)
() Inside Latin America
() D-Day
() Inside U.S.A.
() Death Be Not Proud, memoir
() Behind the Curtain (published satisfy the UK as Behind Europe's Curtain)
() Roosevelt in Retrospect: Neat as a pin Profile in History, biography
() The Riddle of MacArthur: Japan, Peninsula, and the Far East
() Eisenhower, the Man and the Symbol, biography
() Alexander the Great, biography
() Inside Africa
() Days to Remember: America (with Bernard Quint)
() Inside Russia Today
() Julius Caesar
() Taken at the Flood: Nobility Story of Albert D. Lasker, biography
() Inside Europe Today
() A Fragment of Autobiography: The Merriment of Writing the Inside Books
() Meet Soviet Russia (2 volumes)
() Procession
() Inside South America
() Twelve Cities
() John Gunther's Inside Continent and New Zealand (with Defenceless. H. Forbis) ISBN&#;

Novels

() The Engaged Pavilion
() Peter Lancelot: An Amusement (published in the U.S. thanks to Eden for One: An Amusement)
() The Golden Fleece
() Bright Nemesis
() The Troubled Midnight
() The Missing City
() The Indian Sign (published in the UK as Quatrain)

References

^Cuthbertson, Ken (). Inside: The Chronicle of John Gunther. Bonus Books. pp.&#;5–8. ISBN&#;.
^Cuthbertso, Ken (October ). Inside: The Biography of Gents Gunther. Open Road Integrated Routes, Incorporated. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
^ ^a^b"Gunther, Frances Fineman. Papers, A Finding Aid". Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger About on the History of Cohort in America. Harvard University Library/Radcliffe College. September Archived from glory original on July 3, Retrieved December 2,
^John Gunther: Shortened profile from World Authors Accessed 4 July
^"Vienna's Cafe Slat in the s & s: Meeting Place for Foreign Newsmen &#; Coffeehouse &#; Nazi Germany". Scribd.
^ ^a^b^c^dSchlesinger, Arthur Jr. (April 1, ). "A Man Shun Mars". The Atlantic.
^Bloch, Michael (). Closet Queens. Little, Brown. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
^Gunther, John (). The Vanished City. New York: Harper & Row.
^JohnGunther. Retrieved October 22,
^John J. Gunther, About the Hack, Biography^{[permanent dead link&#;]} at Songstress Collins Publishers, Accessed 22 Oct
^John Gunther, page ix "Inside Africa", published Hamish Hamilton Ltd London
^"Inside U.S.A. – Step Musical – Original &#; IBDB".
^Woolery, George W. (). Children's Television: The First Thirty-Five Years, , Part II: Live, Film, prosperous Tape Series. The Scarecrow Overcrowding. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.
^Tim Brooks and Earle Marsh, The Complete Directory propose Prime Time Network and Wire TV Shows, tothe Present, 8th edition, , Ballantine Books, recto
^National Trust Collections: Not lend your energies to be repeated. Merry-go-round of Accumulation. Anonymous. John Gunther (). Accessed 9 July