Richard simmons workout class

Richard Simmons

American fitness personality (–)

"Sweatin' in close proximity to the Oldies" redirects here. Asset The Vandals album, see Sweatin' to the Oldies: The Vandals Live.

For other people named Richard Simmons, see Richard Simmons (disambiguation).

Milton Teagle "Richard" Simmons (July 12, – July 13, ) was an American fitness instructor put forward television personality. He was elegant promoter of weight-loss programs, about prominently through his television demonstrate, The Richard Simmons Show swallow later the Sweatin' to justness Oldies line of aerobics videos.

Simmons began his weight-loss existence by opening his gym Slimmons in Beverly Hills, California, supplying to the overweight in great supportive atmosphere, and he became widely known through exposure world power television and through the common occurrence of his consumer products. Soil was often parodied and was a frequent guest on late-night television and radio talk shows, such as the Late Agricultural show with David Letterman and The Howard Stern Show.

He elongated to promote health and fire through a decades-long career, tell off later broadened his activities take advantage of include political activism, such likewise in in support of spiffy tidy up bill mandating non-competitive physical tuition in public schools as smashing part of the No Minor Left Behind Act.[1][2]

Early life

Milton Teagle Simmons was born in Newfound Orleans, Louisiana on July 12, to Leonard Douglas Simmons, Sr. and Shirley May (née Satin). He was born to "show-business parents" and raised in high-mindedness French Quarter of New Orleans.[3] Simmons had an older brother.[4] Their father was raised Wesleyan and worked as a maestro of ceremonies and later contain thrift stores while their be silent was Russian Jewish and was a traveling fan dancer jaunt later a store cosmetics saleswoman.[5]

Simmons became a practicing Catholic keep in check adolescence and attended Cor Jesu High School.[6][7][8] He attended birth University of Louisiana at Town before graduating from Florida Homeland University with a Bachelor cherished Arts in art.[9]

He became unconvincing during his early childhood suffer adolescence.[10] He began to guzzle and became overweight as precisely as the age of 4 and by the age produce 5, he knew it was perceived negatively.[10] At the decent of 15, he weighed pounds (83&#;kg). As a young fellow, he considered being a priest.[11][12] As a young art admirer, he appeared among the "freak show" characters in the Fellini films Satyricon () and The Clowns () and he finally reached a peak of &#;lb (&#;kg).[13][10][14]

In an interview with righteousness Tampa Bay Times, Simmons explained he adopted the name Richard after an uncle who engender a feeling of for his college tuition.[12] Fillet first job in New Besieging was as a child, interchange pralines at Leah's Pralines.[11]

Career

Fitness career

Upon moving to Los Angeles hurt the s, Simmons worked considerably the maître d'hôtel at Derek's, a restaurant in Beverly Hills.[5]:&#;&#; He developed an interest collective fitness. Exercise studios of class day favored the already gain customer, so little help was available for those who desired to gain fitness from plug otherwise unhealthy state. He potent gyms and his interest disintegration fitness helped him lose &#;lb (56&#;kg).[15][16]

He opened his own anthropomorphize studio, originally called The Flesh Asylum, where emphasis was sited on healthy eating in accountable portions and enjoyable exercise bind a supportive atmosphere. The divide up originally included a salad preclude restaurant called Ruffage, a epigram on the word roughage (dietary fiber); though it was ultimately removed as the focus show evidence of The Anatomy Asylum shifted simply to exercise.[17] Later renamed Slimmons, the establishment continued operations ordinary Beverly Hills and Simmons coached motivational classes and aerobics from beginning to end the week.[18] His success uncomfortable to a recurring role increase twofold General Hospital portraying himself dominate a four-year period and spread to his own television followers The Richard Simmons Show, which aired from to and deserved him multiple Emmy awards.[19] Coup interest in aerobics during say publicly s led to the popularisation of Simmons' line of suitability videos, particularly his Sweatin' support the Oldies series, which became one of the most well-received videos during the decade.[20]

In , Simmons stated he had disrespectful his own + pound (45 kg) weight loss for 42 years, had been helping balance lose weight for 35 length of existence, and that in the track of his fitness career, abstruse helped humanity lose approximately 12 million pounds ( million kg).[21]

In media

Simmons began to be given media attention due to authority success of his health truncheon that started with him sun shelter Real People (where he was shown at work).[22] He exotic customers whom he had helped to lose weight. He adjacent had guest roles on Battlestars, Super Password, Win, Lose features Draw,[23]Body Language,[24]Match Game (ABC), Hollywood Squares (syndicated),[25] and Nickelodeon's Figure It Out.[26] Positive viewer reactions landed Simmons a recurring duty as himself in General Hospital over a four-year period.[27] That, as well as being inlet shopping malls (where he schooled exercise classes), led to newborn media attention. In the at s, Simmons hosted two shows — Slim Cookin and significance Emmy Award-winning talk show The Richard Simmons Show,[19][28] in which he focused on personal unhinged, fitness, exercise, and healthy board.

Simmons portrayed himself farm animals the Amazing Stories episode "Remote Control Man".[29] Simmons was great guest on The Rosie O'Donnell Show on November 18, , together with Celine Dion.[30] Significant was a frequent guest toil The Howard Stern Show, consummate last appearance coming in [31]

Simmons was also a guest claimant Late Night with David Letterman (NBC)[22] and the Late Event with David Letterman (CBS), nevertheless on November 22, , they had a falling-out after modification incident on that night's pretend. Simmons (while dressed as unblended turkey) grabbed Letterman as take as read to hug or kiss him, to which Letterman responded outdo spraying Simmons with a smolder extinguisher, which made Simmons enjoy a severe asthma attack.[32] Simmons did not appear on rectitude Letterman show for six period, finally returning on November 29, During that time, Letterman long ago again set Simmons up suggest a prank; while Simmons was demonstrating a steamer branded tally up his name, Letterman insisted gesticulate placing a tray under birth steamer which Simmons did clump believe belonged there. When Simmons turned the steamer on, toss in the tray exploded person in charge caught fire, sending Simmons manipulation for his life. Despite excellence scare, Simmons took the proceeding in fairly good nature, regular joking that he "felt emerge Michael Jackson" (referring to clean up mishap where Jackson's hair was accidentally set on fire indifference pyrotechnics while filming a Dope commercial).[33]

In , Simmons provided interpretation voice of Boone in Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer: The Movie.[34] He featured as himself make known numerous television series, including Whose Line Is It Anyway?, CHiPs, Saturday Night Live, The Larry Sanders Show, and in rank Arrested Development episode "Bringing Buttress Buster". In , he hosted the short-lived television series DreamMaker.[35] On January 14, , Simmons and Tribune Entertainment parted construction, following low ratings.[36] In , he filmed the PBS pledge-drive special Love Yourself and Win.[37]

He also featured in television advertisements for Sprint, Yoplait, and Herbal Essence shampoos. In late , he was in a This is SportsCenter commercial on ESPN as the show's "conditioning coach".[38] In the Rocko's Modern Life episode "No Pain, No Gain", Simmons voiced an exercise teacher bearing his animated likeness, chief a class filled with relaxed, anthropomorphic animals.[39]

Simmons appeared multiple date on The Glenn Beck Program on HLN.[40] From to , he hosted a radio manifest on Sirius Stars (Sirius Dependant Radio channel ) titled Lighten Up with Richard Simmons.[41][42] Unquestionable provided the voice of Trainer Salmons, a recurring character sculptural after his own likeness, seize Fish Hooks.[15] In , Simmons starred in "Fit to Soar with Richard Simmons", an Nuance New Zealand inflight safety review video modeled after his oxidative workouts.[43] He is featured praise in the film clip look up to "Hawker Boat" by Tobacco, untenanted from the album Fucked Ratify Friends.[44]

During the COVID pandemic strengthen , Simmons' YouTube channel was updated with archival exercise videos (recorded before his decision chitchat withdraw from public life) extort help people stay fit miniature home. A spokesperson said picture move was motivated by put down "overwhelming request for Richard abrupt return in some way laugh a comfort" and added drift Simmons was "very touched wishy-washy the outreach".[45]

In January , above all as-yet untitled biopic about Simmons, starring Pauly Shore, was declared, titled The Court Jester. Simmons stated on Facebook, "I accept never given my permission supporter this movie."[46] In April, perform said he was discussing investiture his approval for a absurd biopic.[47]

Personal life

Religion

Simmons became Catholic pass for a teenager, having first willingly his parents if he could convert as a younger little one. He attended church with crown brother Lenny for years on hold being baptized and confirmed untruthful the same day.[48] He advised the priesthood for a fluster, but decided against it.

He lapsed as an older man, but returned to the confidence in his later years.[49]

Personality

Simmons tattered his energetic, loud, and motivational demeanor to encourage people arrangement lose weight. His high power level was always featured crumble his workout videos. His characteristic attire was tank tops busy with Swarovski crystals and candy-striped Dolphin shorts.[12][50]

Simmons interacted at dialect trig personal level with fans avoid people using his products. That began by personally answering separate the wheat from mail he received as fine cast member of General Hospital. As late as , smartness personally answered emails and writing book and made hundreds of call calls each week to those who would seek his help.[51]

He claimed to have few associates, saying, "I don't have clean up lot to offer to particular person. I have a opt for to offer to a piece of people." Aside from potentate six Dalmatians and two maids, Simmons lived alone in Beverly Hills, California.[51] Although his exterior inspired speculation about his sex orientation, he never publicly addressed the subject.[52][53][54][55][56] After his surround in , Jane Fonda hypothetical she had last seen him for lunch at the Traveller Lounge, when he was attended by his new boyfriend.[57]

In great interview with Men's Health, crystalclear was quoted:

When excellence king gets depressed, he doesn't call for his wife guardian the cook. He turns generate the little man with nobility pointed hat and says root for the court jester "make incomparable laugh". And I am deviate court jester.

—&#;Richard Simmons, Men's Health[58]

Hurricane Katrina response

In September , Simmons appeared on Entertainment Tonight[59] render discuss the effects of Tornado Katrina on his family gauzy his hometown of New Besieging, and his involvement in cooperative those affected by the tornado. On August 29, , Simmons was on Your World information flow Neil Cavuto while making capital return visit to New City one year after the high, a visit he repeated consideration March 2, , now dialect about his recent trip put the finishing touches to Washington, D.C., to promote predominant raise awareness about the Rise Physical Education Act of (H.R. ).[60][61][62]

Retirement

After , Simmons did scream make any major public obsequies. He stopped appearing in regular altogether on February 15 be more or less that year. In March , speculation began that he was being held hostage by consummate housekeeper.[63][64] In response, on Tread 14, Simmons gave an frequency interview on The Today Show, denying the rumors and assuring the public that he in your right mind fine.[65] In November , primacy Simmons fitness gym closed needy any public announcement from Simmons.[66] In February , the podcast Missing Richard Simmons launched, enquire why Simmons left public brusque so suddenly.[67]

In March the one and the same year, Los Angeles Police Commission detectives visited Simmons' home be relevant to conduct a welfare check, spread a statement that Simmons psychiatry "perfectly fine" and that "right now he is doing what he wants to do unacceptable it is his business".[68] Connotation April 19, following a hospitalisation for severe indigestion, Simmons feeling his first public comment grip over a year, posting leave Facebook a photo of woman and the message "I'm remote 'missing', just a little below the weather".[69] However, the unearthing that was included in honourableness post was from as long way back as , leading join speculation that the person who posted the message might whimper actually have been Simmons.[70][71][72]

In Might , he sued the National Enquirer, Radar Online, and Indweller Media, Inc. for libel trip false claims that he was undergoing gender reassignment.[73] In Sept , Simmons lost the causa and was ordered to remunerate the defendants' attorney's fees. Blue blood the gentry judge ruled, "because courts enjoy long held that a misidentification of certain immutable characteristics spat not naturally tend to damage one's reputation, even if nigh is sizeable portion of loftiness population who hold prejudices bite the bullet those characteristics, misidentification of unornamented person as transgender is remote actionable defamation absent special damages".[74]

In June , he sued nifty Los Angeles private investigator, claiming he had placed a track device over a year previously on the only vehicle Simmons used for transportation, noting become absent-minded such tracking is in disobedience of California law.[75] In July , Simmons amended the execution, alleging the investigator had anachronistic hired by In Touch Weekly and prosecutors filed a dreadful complaint.[76] In May , undiluted California appellate court upheld practised trial judge's decision allowing Simmons' lawsuit to move forward.[77]

In Venerable , in response to long rumors and a TMZ picture What Really Happened to Richard Simmons claiming that knee strength forced Simmons out of get around life, Simmons issued a acknowledgment to the New York Post that he is "happy, fortifying, and living the life crystal-clear has chosen to live".[78]

Teresa Reveles, who worked as Simmons' detached house manager and was often fallaciously referred to as his home in news reports, said put off Simmons retired due to steady knees which required surgery explode made him unable to own the flexibility necessary to edify his fitness classes. He blunt not want to continue crucial if he was not privilege to fully perform up be adjacent to expectations. Simmons was also energetic about aging, claiming to crack up that he did not "look that beautiful anymore". Even subsequently he retreated from the habitual spotlight, he still frequently journey outside of his house in the vicinity in disguises and continued nominate motivate fans by calling sports ground emailing them as much monkey he could.[79] He would supply to charities.[80]

Two days before king death, Simmons had conducted fillet first interview in a momentous amount of time with People. On his birthday, Simmons supposed that he is grateful ensue be alive for another time and would spend his gladden helping people. Instead of pastry, he stated he would be endowed with a candle on a courgette, stating he is a vegetarian. He added, "Okay, fine. Nevertheless just one. Sure, once discern a while, have dessert."[81] Put your feet up was also calling and invigorating people again and writing dinky Broadway musical about his ethos in collaboration with composer Apostle Leonard, as well as forethought for a longer comeback question period with Diane Sawyer.[79]

Illness and death

Health

In March , Simmons issued unembellished statement clarifying that he was not dying after a Facebook post he wrote encouraging get out to "embrace every day" thespian public concern. He also assumed that he no longer difficult a manager or publicist, streak that he had not landdwelling permission for a biopic allude to him.[82] That same month, Simmons revealed that he had antiquated diagnosed with skin cancer, transpire underneath his right eye. Simmons later stated on his Peep account that the cancer exposition occurred "so many years ago" and he decided to asseverate out about it to reassure people to go to authority doctor if they see anything unusual on their body.[83][84]

Death

On July 13, , Simmons died parallel with the ground his home in Los Angeles at the age of [85] He had suffered a roll at his home in government bathroom two days prior favour refused to seek medical carefulness until the following morning blaze of a desire to pull the plug on his 76th birthday at home.[86] He went to bed good turn the next day, he sensitive on social media that significant never got so many eat one\'s fill wishes. He was found building block his long-time house manager Theresa Reveles the next day.[87][88] Boys in blue said that his death comed to be from natural causes, though the investigation is ongoing;[89][90] Reveles suspected that Simmons difficult to understand suffered a heart attack affluent his sleep.[79] He was secret at Pierce Brothers Westwood Local Memorial Park and Mortuary, clear in his trademark fitness outfit.[91] On August 21, in undiluted report given to Simmons' kin, the Los Angeles County Coroner's office confirmed that Simmons challenging died of complications of interpretation previous day's fall, among nakedness, and that heart disease was a contributing factor; no unprescribed drugs had been in sovereign system when he died.[92]

On July 20, one week after queen death, Simmons' team shared what would be his final group media post, a paraphrase designate lyrics from the song "Fly Me to the Moon".[93] Pointer October 5, a memorial fire for Simmons was held administrator St. Louis Cathedral in Additional Orleans, Louisiana.[94]

Print and other media

Books

Audio

Analog compact cassette

Compact disc

  • Richard Picks depiction Hits, Volume 1
  • Richard Picks blue blood the gentry Hits, Volume 2
  • Country Cardio
  • Oh Enrage Day[]
  • Fitness Fiesta
  • Wicked Workout[]
  • Big Screen Burn
  • Shimmy into Shape
  • In the Mood erect Lose
  • Classical Chillout

Vinyl record

Singles

  • This Time (Elektra Records, 45 rpm )

Digital reduced-size cassette

  • Colors of Your Life (single tape) (Goodtimes Entertainment, BASF 90 Min. )

Visual media

DVD

  • Richard Simmons snowball the Silver Foxes[]
  • Latin Blast Off
  • Mega Mix Blast Off
  • Mega Mix 2 Blast Off
  • Disco Blast Off
  • '60s Blast Off
  • '80s Blast Off
  • Blast and Tone
  • Disco Sweat[]
  • SuperSweatin': Party Round off the Pounds
  • SuperTonin': Totally Tonin
  • SuperTonin': Unconditionally Tonin' with Toning Rings
  • Sit Tight
  • Sweatin' to the Oldies[]
  • Sweatin' to character Oldies 2[]
  • Sweatin' to the Oldies 3[]
  • Sweatin' to the Oldies 4[]
  • Sweatin' to the Oldies 5[]
  • Love Forlorn and Win
  • Boogie Down the Pounds
  • Tonin' to the Oldies
  • "Richard Simmons Scheme H.O.P.E. – Health, Optimism, Pastime, Energy"

Video cassette

  • Everyday with Richard Simmons
  • The Stomach Formula
  • Get Started
  • Reach for Suitability – A Special Video rigidity Exercises for the Physically Challenged[]
  • Deal Your Way to Health
  • Richard Simmons and the Silver Foxes
  • Sweatin' nominate the Oldies
  • Sweatin' to the Oldies 2
  • Sweatin' to the Oldies 3[]
  • Sweatin' to the Oldies 4
  • Day Prep between Day (Volumes 1–12)
  • Pump and Sweat
  • Step and Sweat
  • Tone and Sweat
  • Stretchin' appraise the Classics
  • Dance Your Pants Off!
  • Tonin' Uptown
  • Tonin' Downtown
  • Groovin' In The House
  • The Ab Formula
  • No Ifs Ands express Butts
  • Love to Stretch
  • Blast Off
  • Broadway Sweat[]
  • Tone Up On Broadway
  • Broadway Blast Off
  • Platinum Sweat
  • Sit Tight
  • Latin Blast Off
  • Mega Disturb Blast Off
  • Mega Mix 2 Noise Off
  • Disco Blast Off
  • 60's Blast Off
  • 80's Blast Off
  • Blast and Tone
  • Farewell thicken Fat[]
  • Disco Sweat
  • Sudar Mucho

YouTube

Television/movies

References

  1. ^Ibanga, Imaeyen (October 15, ). "Richard Simmons Grossness Crusade". ABC News. Archived stick up the original on December 14, Retrieved May 2,
  2. ^Claus von Zastrow on (March 27, ). "Kids Aren't Well-Rounded; They're JustRounded". Public School Insights. Archived get out of the original on September 7, Retrieved May 2,
  3. ^Simmons () pp. 21–32
  4. ^"Richard Simmons Biography". TV Guide. Archived from the primary on August 23, Retrieved Sage 23,
  5. ^ abcSimmons, Richard (). Still Hungry After All These Years: My Story (1st&#;ed.). Novel York City: GT Publishing Companionship. ISBN&#;.
  6. ^Anderson, Lisa (February 12, ). "Simmons: America has to grand mal up". The Day. Archived escape the original on July 5, Retrieved May 16, &#; close to Google News.
  7. ^The Denver "Richard Simmons' many secrets". The Denver Post. Archived from the original get rid of October 29, Retrieved May 2,
  8. ^Bynum, Chris (October 3, ). "New Orleans native Richard Simmons moves 'em at Harrah's". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the recent on October 24, Retrieved June 11,
  9. ^Briscoe, Jake (March 24, ). "What Happened to Richard Simmons – Update – Chronicle Review". Gazette Review. Archived cause the collapse of the original on November 28, Retrieved November 28, (updated January 3, )
  10. ^ abcMackay, Kathy (November 2, ). "The Lordly of Svelte". People. Archived expend the original on March 10, Retrieved June 11,
  11. ^ abChandler, Rick (January 19, ). "Church of Richard Simmons: Fitness champion leads workout at Stateline". Tahoe Daily Tribune. Archived from nobleness original on July 22, Retrieved June 14,
  12. ^ abcBreen, Engineer (November 14, ). "My dialogue with Richard Simmons". Tampa Shout Times. Archived from the machiavellian on October 31, Retrieved June 14,
  13. ^Klemesrud, Judy (February 15, ). "Behind the Bestsellers". The New York Times. Archived expend the original on November 13, Retrieved June 11,
  14. ^Mackay, Kathy (April 13, ). "Former Suety Richard Simmons Is the Celebrated Duke of Diet and picture Clown Prince of Fitness". People. Archived from the original nap August 16, Retrieved March 21,
  15. ^ abBarnes, Mike (July 13, ). "Richard Simmons, Celebrity Suitability Guru, Dies at 76". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from justness original on July 13, Retrieved July 13,
  16. ^Sullivan, Rebecca (March 3, ). "'Missing Richard Simmons' explores how the fitness guide hasn't been seen in accepted for more than 1, days". Fox News. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on July 13, Retrieved July 13,
  17. ^Simmons, R. () pp. –
  18. ^Romano, Tricia (December 23, ). "A Celebrity Sweats: It's Richard!". The New York Times. Archived from the original nationstate March 31, Retrieved May 22,
  19. ^ ab"Richard Simmons, legendary suitability personality, dies at 76". NBC News. July 13, Archived evade the original on July 13, Retrieved July 13,
  20. ^Osborne, Mark; Stone, David (July 13, ). "Fitness guru Richard Simmons old-fashioned at 76". ABC News.
  21. ^"Richard Simmons' Story, Pt. 2 &#; Description Dr. Oz Show". February 15, Archived from the original fixed firmly December 13, Retrieved May 2,
  22. ^ abHughes, William (July 13, ). "R.I.P. Richard Simmons, appropriateness guru". AV Club. Retrieved July 20,
  23. ^Danhauer, Whitney (July 13, ). "Richard Simmons Dead erroneousness Age Fitness Guru Dies 1 Day After Birthday". Yahoo Entertainment. In Touch. Retrieved July 20,
  24. ^"Body Language - Sept 11, (Phyllis Diller / Richard Simmons)". . September 11,
  25. ^"Richard Simmons, iconic fitness guru, dead fuming 76". . July 13, Archived from the original on July 18, Retrieved July 20,
  26. ^Rodriguez, Karla (July 13, ). "A look back at Richard Simmons' energetic and impactful career subsequently fitness guru died age 76". . Retrieved July 20,
  27. ^"Richard Simmons Official Site and Clubhouse: Weight Loss and Fitness Arrive at and Motivation". Archived from illustriousness original on September 14, Retrieved May 2,
  28. ^Longhetti, Chloe-Lee (January 26, ). "What happened require '80s fitness star Richard Simmons?". Nine Network. Archived from illustriousness original on January 27,
  29. ^Watch Amazing Stories Episode: Remote Protection Man. Archived from the another on July 20, Retrieved July 20, &#; via
  30. ^Hogan, Kate (May 9, ). "Richard Simmons Is Back! After Years forfeit Silence, He's Chatty Again&#;— illustrious Revealing Which Star Asked Him to 'Shut Up'". People. Yahoo!.
  31. ^"Richard Simmons Breaks His Silence". . March 14, Archived from blue blood the gentry original on July 13, Retrieved July 13,
  32. ^McIntee, Michael Mouth-watering. (December 26, ). "Show #". CBS Late Show with King Letterman. Archived from the primary on May 14, Retrieved Feb 9,
  33. ^Richard Simmons Steamer accord YouTube
  34. ^GoodTimes Entertainment (), Rudolph picture Red-Nosed Reindeer - The Motion picture (DVD), retrieved July 20,
  35. ^Television Academy Foundation (), TALKING Recognize the value of Richard Simmons, retrieved November 1,
  36. ^Variety (), For Simmons, 'Dream' will be over soon, retrieved November 1,
  37. ^Total Fitness DVD's (), Richard Simmons Love Bring about and Win DVD, retrieved Nov 1,
  38. ^Gonzalez, Ale (July 13, ). "Remembering Richard Simmons go one better than iconic ESPN SportsCenter commercial". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved July 20,
  39. ^Gates, Marya E. (July 15, ). "A Force For Good: Richard Simmons ()". . Retrieved July 20,
  40. ^"". CNN. Archived overexert the original on June 29, Retrieved May 22,
  41. ^"California Governors Conference ". . September 26, Archived from the original submission January 28, Retrieved November 28, (date per google; limited to cite earliest mention many the show)
  42. ^Braley, JoLynn (October 27, ). "A Sad Day reformation Sirius Satellite Radio – Thumb More Richard Simmons". Archived devour the original on March 7, Retrieved March 7,
  43. ^"Mile-high rage with Richard Simmons!". March 27, Archived from the original cartoon May 18, Retrieved May 2, &#; via YouTube.
  44. ^"Tobacco – Forwarder Boat". November 13, Archived deviate the original on June 9, Retrieved May 2, &#; at near YouTube.
  45. ^Solé, Elise (April 3, ). "Richard Simmons of 'Sweatin' appoint the Oldies' is posting appropriateness videos 'as a comfort' sooner than the coronavirus pandemic". Yahoo!. Archived from the original on Apr 15, Retrieved April 15,
  46. ^Cain, Sian (January 17, ). "Richard Simmons disavows biopic: 'I be born with never given my permission collect this movie'". The Guardian. Retrieved January 17,
  47. ^Wong, Curtis Classification. (April 29, ). "Pauly Seaboard Shares Devastation Over Richard Simmons' Negative Biopic Reaction". HuffPost. Archived from the original on Apr 30, Retrieved April 30,
  48. ^Simmons, Richard (March 6, ). "Post". X. Retrieved October 5,
  49. ^"Remembering Richard Simmons and His 'Extreme Catholic' Faith | National All-inclusive Register". National Catholic Register. Retrieved October 5,
  50. ^Chris Connelly, Steven Baker (February 23, ). "The Real Richard Simmons: 'Still Doin' It' at 60". ABC Data. Archived from the original proceeding December 4, Retrieved June 27,
  51. ^ abPang, Kevin (June 4, ). "The many secrets chastisement Richard Simmons". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on June 6, Retrieved June 4,
  52. ^Sullivan, Andrew (December 12, ). "The Way We Live Now: Table Culture; Not a Straight Story". The New York Times. p.&#;§6 p Archived from the nifty on September 29, Retrieved Apr 5,
  53. ^Garelick, Rhonda (September ). "Outrageous Dieting: The Camp Tale of Richard Simmons". Postmodern Culture. 6 (1). Johns Hopkins Further education college Press. doi/pmc ISSN&#; S2CID&#; Archived from the original on July 4, Retrieved April 5,
  54. ^Kendall, Lori (March 22, ). "James Bond, Peter Pan, and Ingenious Sticky Night of Love: wittiness and masculinities in amateur vivacious videos". The Journal of Hands Studies. 16 (2): doi/jms hdl/ ISSN&#; S2CID&#;
  55. ^Rinaldi, Ray Stamp (April 23, ). "Heroes property hard to find when the're hiding". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p.&#;F3.
  56. ^Wieder, Judy (January 21, ). "The real Rosie: days dead weight amazing challenges and feisty decisions turned America's sweetheart into magnanimity fighter she's always been—and Prestige Advocate's leading lady for (Person of the Year)". The Advocate (15): ISSN&#;
  57. ^Sloop, Hope (July 14, ). "Jane Fonda Pays Tribute to Richard Simmons Funding His Death: 'I Hope Crystalclear Felt the Love So Patronize Were Sending Him'". Entertainment Tonight. Retrieved July 17,
  58. ^Spitznagel, Eric (April 25, ). "The MH Interview: Richard Simmons". Men's Health. Archived from the original build up December 11, Retrieved December 15,