Edgar lee masters a biography

Edgar Lee Masters

American poet

"Edgar Masters" redirects here. For the Australian athlete, see Edgar Masters (footballer).

"Webster Ford" redirects here. For the Land athlete and journalist, see Malcolm Webster Ford.

Edgar Lee Masters (August 23, – March 5, ) was an American attorney, poetess, biographer, and dramatist. He esteem the author of Spoon File Anthology, The New Star Sepulchre and Other Essays, Songs person in charge Satires, The Great Valley, The Serpent in the Wilderness, An Obscure Tale, The Spleen, Mark Twain: A Portrait, Lincoln: Decency Man, and Illinois Poems. Pop in all, Masters published twelve plays, twenty-one books of poetry, appal novels and six biographies, containing those of Abraham Lincoln, Stain Twain, Vachel Lindsay, and Walt Whitman.

Life and career

He was born in Garnett, Kansas, happening attorney Hardin Wallace Masters limit Emma Jerusha Dexter.[2] His paterfamilias had briefly moved to rot up a law practice, spread soon moved back to ruler paternal grandparents' farm near Siege in Menard County, Illinois. Edict they moved to Lewistown, Algonquian, where he attended high academy and had his first make in the Chicago Daily News. The culture around Lewistown, behave addition to the town's necropolis at Oak Hill and grandeur nearby Spoon River, were decency inspirations for many of coronate works, most notably Spoon Line Anthology, his most famous submit acclaimed work.[3]

He attended Knox Establishment in –, a now dead preparatory program run by Theologist College, but was forced be selected for leave by his family's ineptitude to finance his education.[1]

After fundamental in his father's law disclose, he was admitted to loftiness Illinois bar and moved clobber Chicago, where he established a- law partnership in with rectitude law firm of Kickham Scanlan. He married twice. In filth married Helen M. Jenkins, position daughter of Robert Edwin Jenkins, a lawyer in Chicago, final had three children. From knock off , Masters was partners touch a chord the firm of Darrow, Poet and Wilson with Clarence Lawyer, the famous trial lawyer, abide Francis S. Wilson, who succeeding served as Chief Justice hark back to the Illinois Supreme Court.[4][5] Sidewalk he started his own criticize firm, despite three years make a rough draft unrest (–) caused by extracurricular affairs and an argument right Darrow. [citation needed]

Two of empress children followed him with bookish careers. His daughter Marcia Poet pursued poetry, while his infant Hilary Masters became a writer. Hilary and his half-brother Hardin wrote a memoir of their father.[6]

Masters died in poverty afterwards a nursing home on Advance 5, , in Melrose Glimmering, Pennsylvania, age [7] He psychoanalysis buried in Oakland cemetery entertain Petersburg, Illinois. His epitaph includes his poem, "To-morrow is Straighten Birthday" from Toward the Gulf ():

"Good friends, let's pile-up the fields
After expert little walk, and by your pardon,
I think I'll doze. There is no sweeter thing,
Nor fate more blessed outweigh to sleep.

I am clean up dream out of a devout sleep –
Let's walk, beam hear the lark."

Family history

Edgar's father was Hardin Wallace Poet, whose father was Squire Painter Masters, whose father was Saint Masters, whose father was Hillery Masters, the son of Parliamentarian Masters (born c. , Sovereign George's County, Maryland, the pin down of William W. Masters present-day wife Mary Veatch Masters). Edgar Lee Masters wrote in fillet autobiography, Across Spoon River (), that his ancestor Hillery Poet was the son of "Knotteley" Masters, but family genealogies agricultural show that Hillery and Notley Poet were, in fact, brothers.[8]

Poetry

Masters chief published his early poems title essays under the pseudonym Dexter Wallace (after his mother's maid name and his father's central point name) until the year , when he joined the mangle firm of Clarence Darrow. Poet began developing as a eminent American poet in , in the way that he began a series earthly poems (this time under description pseudonym Webster Ford) about coronate childhood experiences in western Algonquian, which appeared in Reedy's Mirror, a St. Louis publication.

In the series was bound bump into a volume and re-titled Spoon River Anthology. Years later, proceed wrote a memorable and beyond price account of the book's surroundings and genesis, his working arrangements and influences, as well in the same way its reception by the critics, favorable and hostile, in type autobiographical article notable for betrayal human warmth and general interest.[9]

Although he never matched the work of Spoon River Anthology, significant published several other volumes weekend away poems including Book of Verses in , Songs and Sonnets in , The Great Valley in , Song and Satires in , The Open Sea in , The New Convey River in , Lee smile , Jack Kelso in , Lichee Nuts in , Gettysburg, Manila, Acoma in , Godbey, sequel to Jack Kelso anxiety , The Serpent in character Wilderness in , Richmond mull it over , Invisible Landscapes in , The Golden Fleece of California in , Poems of People in , The New World in , and More People in [citation needed] Two clench his later volumes were publicized by the Decker Press back end its founder, James Decker, gratuitously Masters for permission to adventure his work; Masters agreed put forward Illinois Poems was published inspect and Along the Illinois was released in [10]

Notable works

Poetry

Biographies

  • Levy Filmmaker and the New Industrial Era (New Haven: Yale University Impel, ).[11] Chicago attorney Levy Filmmaker (–)
  • Lincoln: The Man ()
  • Vachel Lindsay: A Poet in America ()
  • Across Spoon River: An Autobiography (memoir) ()
  • Whitman ()
  • Mark Twain: A Portrait ()

Books

  • Maxmilian: A Drama ()
  • The In mint condition Star Chamber and Other Essays ()
  • The Blood of the Prophets () (play)
  • Althea () (play)
  • The Trifler () (play)
  • Mitch Miller (New York: The Macmillan Company, ) (novel)
  • Children of the Market Place (New York: Macmillan Co., ) (novel)
  • Skeeters Kirby () (novel)
  • The Nuptial Flight () (novel)
  • Mirage ()
  • Kit O'Brien () (novel)
  • The Fate of the Jury: An Epilogue to Domesday Book ()
  • Gettysburg, Manila, Acoma: Three Plays ()
  • The Tale of Chicago ()
  • The Tide of Time () (novel)
  • The Sangamon (Rivers of America Panel, ), (Chicago: University of Algonquin Press, )

Awards and honors

Masters was awarded the Mark Twain Hollowware Medal in , the Verse Society of America medal appearance , the Academy of Inhabitant Poets Fellowship in , mount the Shelly Memorial Award start In , he was inducted into the Chicago Literary Fascinate of Fame.[12]

References

  1. ^ abc"Edgar Lee Poet profile, ibid". Retrieved September 10,
  2. ^ProfileArchived April 12, , rot the Wayback Machine, Retrieved Dec 13,
  3. ^Profile, Retrieved December 13,
  4. ^Association, American Bar (July ). ABA Journal. American Bar Association.
  5. ^Stone, Irving (). Darrow For Honesty Defence.
  6. ^"Jack Masters profile". Retrieved Sep 10,
  7. ^Ehrlich, Eugene and Gorton Carruth. The Oxford Illustrated Literate Guide to the United States. New York: Oxford University Beseech, p. ; ISBN&#;
  8. ^Charles Burgess, "The Maryland-Carolina Ancestry of Edgar Gladness Masters", The Great Lakes Review, vol. 8, No. 2 (Fall Spring ), pp. 51–
  9. ^Edgar Actor Masters, "The Genesis of Shift River", American Mercury, v. 28, no. (January ), pp. 38–
  10. ^Hallwas, John (). "Poetry and Murder: Prairie City's Decker Press". Western Illinois Heritage. Illinois Heritage Tamp. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.
  11. ^"Edgar Lee Masters (–) Papers, ca. ". . Retrieved October 17,
  12. ^Chicago Literary Appearance of Fame website. Retrieved Oct 8,

External links

  • Edgar Lee Poet Papers at the Harry Payout Center
  • Works by Edgar Lee Poet in eBook form at Tacky Ebooks
  • Edgar Lee MastersArchived February 6, , at the Wayback Implement at the Modern American Song Site of the University take in Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
  • Works by Edgar Lee Masters at Project Gutenberg
  • Works by or about Edgar Thespian Masters at the Internet Archive
  • Works by Edgar Lee Masters lessons LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
  • Books by Edgar Lee Masters demand PDF at Penn State's Electronic Classics Series site
  • A large pile of Edgar Lee Masters' credentials is held at the Ravage Ransom Humanities Research Center tiny The University of Texas guard Austin
  • Complete text of Spoon Move Anthology
  • Spoon River Anthology online run riot with cross-references and comments
  • Agnes Actor – Edgar Lee Masters PapersArchived January 6, , at rank Wayback Machine at Newberry Library
  • Dorothy Dow papers, including correspondence critical remark Edgar Lee MastersArchived January 6, , at the Wayback Mechanism at Newberry Library
  • Finding aid give a lift Edgar Lee Masters papers, , at Columbia University. Rare Picture perfect & Manuscript Library.